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Embark on a thrilling 3-day hike through the stunning landscapes of Timor-Leste. This moderate to challenging journey takes you from Turiskai in Manufahi to Laclubar in Manatuto, covering rugged terrain with breathtaking views ~1,200m of ascent and ~2,000m of descent as you walk between Turiskai in Manufahi and Laclubar in Manatuto. Experience the local culture, explore historical sites, and enjoy spectacular mountain vistas while hiking through remote areas. The tour includes camping, meals, and support services, ensuring a memorable adventure in Timor-Leste’s wild beauty. Perfect for those seeking a unique, off-the-beaten-path experience.
Dili (precise location will be confirmed on enquiry before arrival)
7:30 AM Local Time (GMT+9)
TBC please inquire as it varies based on the number of people
Timor-Leste is a hot place to hike. Around the coast expect day time temperatures above 30C all year round, and even in the mountains it is commonly above 20C, and feels hotter in the sunshine. The best months to hike in Timor-Leste are June and July, when it is slightly cooler, and dry, while still retaining some of the lush greenery from the wet season. Toward the end of the dry season in September the landscape is dusty and parched.
Heat stroke is probably the biggest risk while hiking in Timor-Leste. At worse heat stroke can cause death, but even mild heat stroke can cause headaches and vomiting. The combination of heat, humidity and hills, is challenging as sweating is not effective in cooling down the body. These are good approaches…
The hike is mostly on rough tracks used by locals, with some dirt road walking in places. There aren’t really any managed hiking tracks in Timor-Leste like you may find in other countries. There is almost no signage either, and often a multitude of tracks make it easy to get lost without closely following a map or a local guide.
Nearly half the land in Timor-Leste is at a slope of 40 degrees or more, so expect to generally be either going up or down a steep hill. Soils are often easily eroded by rainfall so expect loose stones underfoot as standard, but tree roots aren’t an issue. When walking along roads locals walk in the same direction as traffic, i.e. on the left-hand side, and drivers will use their horn if they’re approaching closely from behind.
There may be some river crossings required. Later in the dry season rock hopping is usually possible, but in some places this may not be possible. Either remove your boots, or cross in them, as they dry quickly in the hot climate.
Although Timor-Leste is home to poisonous animals and plants, you are highly unlikely to come across them while hiking. Snakes are rarely seen. The biggest risk is from mosquitoes carrying Dengue or Chikungunya, so take suitable precautions, particularly at the start and end of the day if hiking in the wet season or early in the dry season.
The most common animal you’ll come across hiking are dogs, which are almost guaranteed at every Timorese house. They are likely to bark, much less likely to bite, but care should be taken. As a general rule of thumb, the more remote the house, the greater the reaction. Rabies had been eradicated from Timor-Leste, but there was a localised outbreak in western Timor-Leste in 2024. It is best to move quickly (but not run) past dogs, and the following approaches can be taken in order of escalation…
All our multi-day hiking trips are camping, but with a Timorese flavour! Campsites are not that common, but every village has a school and local government offices. With permission from the leader of the local community we may camp at these sites. They provide good shelter and usually have toilet and washing facilities available.
There are very few shops in the areas in which we hike, and cooking facilities are limited to the gas cookers we bring with us, so expect simple but tasty and filling meals. Breakfast may be muesli, eggs, and fresh bread. Lunch is cooked on the go, and may be noodles, eggs, cheese and bread. Popcorn may be made as a pre-dinner snack. Dinner may be rice, meat (usually chicken), tinned tuna, and whatever vegetables we can buy locally. If you have any dietary requirements or requests please let us know.
Our support vehicle will always have sufficient drinking water, usually in 1.5 litre bottles, so you can resupply at the start and end of each day.
Most of the sites we camp at will have some toilet and washing facilities, but expect them to be basic. Squat toilets and bucket showers are standard. You may want to bring jandals to wear. If there is no toilet available the crew will dig a hole and erect a toilet tent.
A typical support crew will include a lead hiking guide, driver, and a supporting crew who will carry the lunch and cooking gear during the day. Tipping is not expected but would be welcomed by the team.
Mobile phone coverage is limited outside of the main towns and larger villages. Of the three local providers, Telemor tends to have the best coverage.
Devices can be charged using the support vehicle USB ports, and some of the places we camp may have mains electricity.
Up around 6am, breakfast, pack up camp, and start hiking between 7.30am and 8am. Lunch is around noon. Arrive at camp between 4pm and 5pm. Dinner around 7pm.
By its very nature, adventure travel involves an element of the unexpected. In remote and developing countries do not expect standards you are used to back at home. Remote areas are sometimes unpredictable and itineraries may need to be altered. To get the most from your tour it is important to be flexible, positive and eager to take on all the challenges that arise. The environments we travel through are fragile and it is our responsibility as visitors to minimise the impact of our presence.
What to expect:
7.30am Enjoy the mountain scenery of Aileu and Ainaro on the 4 hour drive to Turiscai. Stop to explore the remains of the Portuguese colonial Pousada, before heading further east to eat lunch and start hiking. Walk down to a tributary of the North Laclo River, the longest river in the country. From here head up to Tetuluai and across to Fatumaquerec, passing a site where Timor-Leste independence leadership hid from Indonesian troops during the occupation.
Duration:5 hours Distance:13.4km Elevation:up 734m down 527m
Transfer from Fatumaquerec to Larmera by vehicle to avoid extensive road walking. This is tougher day than yesterday as we cross rugged landscapes, but the effort involved is rewarded with spectacular views. Enjoy a rest in the town of Laclubar, home to busy Sunday markets and a sizeable church.
Duration:6-7 hours Distance:18.9km Elevation:up 884m down 1,509m
It is a 3 hour scenic drive back to Dili, travelling through the interior of Manatuto municipality, before returning along the beautiful coastal road to the capital. We’ll stop just outside Laclubar at the Gruta Vila Maria Rulalan-Laclubar shrine, which offers panoramic views.